36: What food should you stock?

Q:What food do I need to store if I need to stay at home for a long time? 

πŸ’Tracy: Carbohydrates, protein, and shelf-stable fruits and vegetables are mainly based on dairy products, drinking water, meal replacement powder, etc., as appropriate.

Carbohydrates

  • Flour (white or whole wheat)
  • Rice or brow rice or glutinous rice
  • Corn, millet, barley and other grains
  • Red beans, mung beans, and other soy products
  • Pasta or other dry noodles
  • Instant oatmeal
  • Popcorn
  • Whole wheat crackers or bread 
  • Instant noodles or instant rice noodles
  • Frozen bread or dough 



Protein

  • Canned fish
  • Canned chicken or turkey
  • Frozen meat, e.g. Chicken, beef or seafood
  • Marinated meat such as sausages (canned or vacuum-tight)
  • Canned ham
  • Frozen meat, such as chicken, beef or seafood nuts and seed product
  • Dried soybeans, beans, nuts or peanut butter
  • Protein powder or supplements



Dairy products or similar drinks 

  • Shelf-stable milk, soy milk, almond milk, cashew milk, etc.
  • Milk powder
  • Hard cheeses, such as Parmesan cheese



Fruits, vegetables, and others

  • Fruits and vegetables that can be stored and last for a while such as potatoes, yam, carrots, cabbage, apples, citrus fruits, etc
  • Frozen fruits and vegetables
  • Drinking water: bottled or Barrel
  • Total nutrition meal replacement powder: in case of insufficient fresh food.
  • Vitamins: In case of insufficient intake of fresh fruits and vegetables.
  • Various kitchen condiments: cooking oil, salt, sugar, various sauces, etc.



πŸ’Tracy's Tips:

How to keep food for a long time?

  • Keep canned food, bread, rice, flour, kept in low temperature and protected from light. If you want to keep the bread for a long time, you can slice and pack it into a fresh-keeping bag and freeze it.
  • Meat can generally be refrigerated for 3-5 days. If it is to be stored for a long time, it can be divided into freezer bags and placed in the freezer.
  • For green leafy vegetables, remove the yellowed or rotten leaves, dry the water, cover the roots with plastic wrap, roots inward, and place in the refrigerator (lower temperature).
  • If you happen to buy too much fresh vegetables, prepare and freeze them, except for celery, lettuce, cucumber, and other vegetables which have high water content.
  • Fruits such as apples, bananas, and avocados, which emit natural ripening gases such as ethylene, should be stored separately rather than refrigerator.
  • Don't put tropical fruits such as bananas, mangoes, etc, in the refrigerator, as they will be frostbitten. If you want to store them for a long time, you can peel it, cut it into small pieces, and freeze it. It has a taste similar to ice cream.
  • Strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, raspberry, grapes and other fruits are not easy to store for a long time, but can be washed and put in freezer.
  • Stable vegetables such as potatoes, carrots, cabbage, etc, can be put in a storage in cool and low-light environment.


Reference:


Writing: Yingde Zhu, Jingyi Xi; Translation: Vivian Fei; Proofreading: Helen Shih, Alice Cai; Artwork: Henry Yuanheng Hu
Disclaimer and Copyright © 2020 United Chinese Americans

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